すうじ (Numbers) 5

Original Posting: October 12, 2008
Now we can count from 1-20, 20-100, 100-1000 & 1000-10,000. This post will cover the 10-thousands.

I mentioned before that in Japanese there’s a separate unit for Ten-Thousands. It took me a bit to wrap my head around it. Say we have a huge number like 98,765.
In English, we’d read it 98 thousand, 7 hundred, 60, 5.

In Japanese it’s essentially read like this: 9 Ten-Thousand, 8 Thousand, 7 Hundred, 60, 5.

To me, it’s really hard to think that there’s something else to put in there. It almost makes sense, because Japanese currency ¥ (Yen, or えん [en] in Japanese) is usually listed in much larger numbers than we’re used to with dollars.
¥100 is about $1.00 give or take.
If our big number above was ¥98,765… it’d be $987.65 roughly.

1,000. sen せん
10,000. ichiman* いちまん
20,000. niman にまん
30,000. sanman さんまん
40,000. yonman~ よんまん
50,000. goman ごまん
60,000. rokuman ろくまん
70,000. nanaman~ ななまん
80,000. hachiman はちまん
90,000. kyuuman きゅうまん

Using this new list, lets look at the big number again, & break it down:

90,000 kyuuman
8,000 hassen
700 nanahyaku
60 rokujuu
5 go

So all together 98,765 would be read:
きゅうまん はっせん ななひゃく ろくじゅう ご
kyuuman hassen nanahyaku rokujuu go

It’s alot to take in, but I found for myself that breaking it down helps.

This entry was posted on Friday, December 18th, 2009 at 1:22 pm and is filed under 日本. You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0 feed. You can leave a response, or trackback from your own site.

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